District of Columbia Childcare Costs (2026)
Average daycare prices for center-based and family care
How District of Columbia Compares
District of Columbia offers free pre-K for all 4-year-olds, which can save families thousands per year.
Tax Credits & Subsidies
All District of Columbia families can claim the federal Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC): 20-35% of up to $3,000 for one child or $6,000 for two or more (max credit: $1,050-$2,100). If your employer offers a Dependent Care FSA, you can save up to $5,000 pre-tax per year for childcare.
District of Columbia Childcare FAQ
How much does daycare cost in District of Columbia?
The average annual cost of center-based infant care in District of Columbia is $24,243 per year ($2,020/month). Family/home daycare is typically cheaper at $17,455 per year. Toddler care costs slightly less, averaging $22,000 per year for center-based care.
What is the cheapest childcare option in District of Columbia?
Family/home daycare is typically the most affordable option in District of Columbia, averaging $17,455 per year for infant care compared to $24,243 for center-based care — about 28% less. Other options include nanny sharing (splitting a nanny's cost with another family), au pairs, or cooperative childcare arrangements.
What percentage of income goes to childcare in District of Columbia?
In District of Columbia, infant center-based care costs approximately 23.8% of the median household income ($101,722). The federal government considers childcare affordable at 7% of household income — a standard that no state currently meets for infant care.
Is daycare more expensive than college in District of Columbia?
Yes. Center-based infant care in District of Columbia ($24,243/year) exceeds the average in-state public college tuition ($6,200/year) by $18,043. This pattern holds true in most US states.
What childcare tax credits are available in District of Columbia?
All District of Columbia families can claim the federal Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC) of 20-35% of up to $3,000 for one child or $6,000 for two or more children. Additionally, if your employer offers a Dependent Care FSA, you can set aside up to $5,000 pre-tax for childcare expenses. Some states offer additional state-level childcare tax credits.
Does District of Columbia have free pre-K?
Yes, District of Columbia offers universal pre-K for all 4-year-olds regardless of income. This can significantly reduce childcare costs during the preschool year, saving families thousands of dollars.